Visitors climb Cyprien Gaillard’s Efes beer bottle pyramid at KW Berlin

Cyprien Gaillard’s Beer Pyramid Recast the Monument as a Shared Ruin

At KW Institute for Contemporary Art in Berlin, Cyprien Gaillard turned a monument into something visitors could dismantle together. For The Recovery of Discovery, first shown in 2011, 72,000 Efes beer bottles were transported from Turkey to Germany and stacked in their cardboard cases as a monumental stepped pyramid.

Floor mound of empty bottles after the installation was consumed

The installation points toward the history of the Pergamon Altar: an ancient monument removed from its original setting and brought to Berlin, where its meaning was repeatedly reshaped by the political movements that claimed it. Gaillard’s pyramid does not reconstruct the altar. It uses the idea of the displaced monument to ask what preservation means when moving an object also changes—and can erase—its context.

Visitors were invited to climb the structure and drink the beer. With each bottle opened and each case disturbed, the carefully built form began to collapse. The work’s destruction was not an accident or an ending added later; it was part of the sculpture’s design, set in motion through public participation.

Angled view of the intact Efes beer bottle pyramid
Front view of the completed stepped pyramid

That slow unmaking brings the installation’s questions down to a bodily scale. The beer’s place of origin initially matters, but consumption gradually blurs the distinction. What remains is a shared, physical encounter with a monument becoming rubble—an image of collective amnesia, and of resistance to the idea that cultural memory can be kept intact simply by putting it on display.

At KW, the pyramid passed from pristine construction to scattered glass and cardboard. Gaillard makes that change visible as both an architectural event and a social one: the audience is not outside the history of the work, but actively involved in its transformation.

Pyramid installation after visitors began to dismantle it
Wide view of the installation after its pyramid form began to collapse
Bottles and cardboard cases scattered across the gallery floor
Angled side view of the installation’s bottle and cardboard remains
Corner view of glass and cardboard remains from the installation
Close view of Efes beer bottles and cardboard cases in the installation

Cyprien Gaillard — The Recovery of Discovery, 2011; installation of cardboard, glass, metal and beer, approx. 12 × 8 × 4.25 m. Exhibition at KW Institute for Contemporary Art, Berlin, 27 March–22 May 2011. Curated by Susanne Pfeffer. Supported by the Capital Cultural Fund, Berlin. Photography: Uwe Walter, Josephine Walter and anna. k.o.

Glass and cardboard remains of the beer bottle pyramid
Side view of the debris pile inside KW Berlin

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